Condensate is a type of liquid found in the hydrocarbon gas that separates from crude oil during refining. It’s an essential ingredient for gasoline and other petroleum products, but it has no use outside of its role as an intermediate chemical product. Condensate can be used to make ethanol (a cleaner burning biofuel) or ethylene glycol (an industrial solvent).
The “specific gravity of steam condensate” is the density of a liquid expressed as its relative weight per volume. The specific gravity of water at standard temperature and pressure is 1.0, whereas the specific gravity of oil is 0.8.
The condensate might be light or dark in color. Dark condensates are frequently linked with high dew point gases and have a high specific gravity. Although values as high as 0.88 (as low as 29°API) have been observed [21], condensate specific gravity typically ranges from 0.74 to 0.82 (60 to 40 °API).
Also, what is a fluid’s specific gravity?
Specific Gravity (SG) is a dimensionless measure for liquids defined as “the ratio of the substance’s density to the density of water at a certain temperature.” The Specific Gravity of gases is proportional to the amount of air present. The table below shows the specific gravity of common fluids.
What is the specific gravity of chlorine, for example?
| Molecular Mass: | 70.906 |
|---|---|
| Gas at 32°F, 1 atm, Specific Gravity (1 = Air): | 2.49 |
| Liquid Specific Gravity at 20° C: | 1.41 |
| Gas density at 0° C and 1 atm: | 3.214 g/l |
| Liquid density at 0° C, 3.65 atm: | 1.468 g/l |
What is the gravity of condensate in this case?
Condensate normally has an API gravity of 50 to 120 degrees.
What is kerosene’s specific gravity?
Kerosene has a specific gravity of 0.79. Limit: Cement specific gravity = 3.15 g/cc.
Answers to Related Questions
What factors influence specific gravity?
Temperature and pressure affect specific gravity, thus the reference and sample must be compared at the same temperature and pressure, or adjusted to a standard reference temperature and pressure. Those with an SG higher than 1 are denser than water and will sink init regardless of surface tension.
What is the specific gravity formula?
Given that the reference material is water, the formula for specific gravity is the density of the item divided by the density of the water.
What is the significance of specific gravity?
4.1 Specific gravity, which is linked to density and viscosity, is an essential feature of fluids. Knowing the specific gravity of a fluid will enable you to compare it to a reference, generally water, at a certain temperature.
What is the acid’s specific gravity?
Hydrochloric acid solution has a specific gravity of 1.18g/mL (density relative to water density).
In geology, what is specific gravity?
The specific gravity of a mineral is the ratio of its mass to the mass of an equivalent volume of water.
What is air’s specific gravity?
Specific gravity has no dimensions since it is the ratio of the density (mass per unit volume) of an actual gas to the density of air. At NTP, the density of air is 1.205 kg/m3.
What does 1.020 indicate in terms of specific gravity?
4. Urine specific gravity is a measurement of the ratio of urine density to water density. Urine specific gravity is usually measured in the range of 1.002 to 1.030. 5. To determine euhydration, the NCAA used a urinespecific gravity level of 1.020.
In medical words, what is specific gravity?
The concentration of solutes in the urine is measured by the specific gravity (SG) of the urine. It gives information on the kidney’s capacity to concentrate urine by measuring the ratio of urine density to water density. Urinalysis includes a measurement of urine specific gravity. (1), (2), (3)
Is condensate a gas or a liquid?
The most frequent kind of gas condensate is lease condensate, which is a clear or translucent liquid that is generated at the lease level from oil or gas wells.
What is the purpose of condensate?
In heavy oil production, it’s used as a diluent.
Because condensate is usually liquid under ambient settings and has a low viscosity, it is often used to dilute very viscousheavier oils that cannot be transferred effectively through pipes.
What’s the best way to determine API gravity?
API gravity is calculated using the formula API= (141.5/SG) -131.5, where SG is the specific gravity of the petroleum liquid being measured. For an APIgravity of 50, multiply by 131.5 to get 181.5. To get the specific gravity of the oil, divide 141.5 by (131.5 + API gravity).
What is the water’s API gravity?
The API gravity, or American Petroleum Institute gravity, is a measure of how heavy or light a petroleumliquid is in comparison to water: if the API gravity is greater than 10, the petroleumliquid is lighter and floats on water; if the API gravity is less than 10, the petroleumliquid is heavier and sinks.
What is chlorine’s chemical formula?
Cl-
What are the characteristics and applications of chlorine?
Chlorine is a popular disinfectant that is used to disinfect swimming pools and make drinking water safe. Many industrial operations employ large volumes of chlorine, including the manufacturing of paper, plastics, dyes, textiles, pharmaceuticals, antiseptics, pesticides, solvents, and paints.
Is chlorine toxic to people?
It’s a very toxic toxin with a wide range of applications, including disinfection and bleaching. Liquid and gasforms may be hazardous in little amounts. Chlorine is a palegreen gas with a pungent stench that makes breathing difficult. Chlorine is required by many creatures, including humans.
What is bleach’s specific gravity?
SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE SOLUTION is a greenish-yellow liquid with a specific gravity of 1.20 and a weight per gallon of roughly 10 lbs. To distinguish it from the more popular householdbleach, this product is referred to as INDUSTRIALBLEACH. The strength of the availablechlo- rine is the difference.
What is glass’s specific gravity?
Specific Gravity is a measure of how heavy something is. The relative weight of a material in comparison to water is known as specific gravity. A cubic centimeter of water, for example, weighs 1 gram. Soda lime glass (which comprises most window and artglass) weights around 2.5 grams per cubic centimeter.
